Food Fun and Facts Buttered Parsnips Recipe for Thanksgiving

Recipe for Buttered Parsnips

Wash the Parsnips.

Place in boiling water in large pot.

Add 1/2 teaspoon salt.  Boil on medium heat for about 30 minutes, or until soft.

Drain the hot water, and replace with cold water.

Remove the parsnip skins when cool and cut into chunks. Put the peeled and cut parsnips
back into empty pan and add 4 tablespoons butter..

Cook and stir until butter has melted. 

Add salt and pepper to taste.





From Start to Finish


Thawing Your Turkey


It is unsafe to thaw a frozen turkey at room temperature. Two safe ways to thaw your turkey are in the refrigerator or in cold water. See the chart below for estimated thawing times. Whether you have a frozen or a fresh turkey, cook it within 1 or 2 days of purchase or after thawing.

In the Refrigerator (40 °F or below)

Allow approximately 24 hours for every 4 to 5 pounds.

  • 4 to 12 pounds - 1 to 3 days
  • 12 to 16 pounds - 3 to 4 days
  • 16 to 20 pounds - 4 to 5 days
  • 20 to 24 pounds - 5 to 6 days
Keep the turkey in its original wrapper. Place it on a tray or in a pan to catch any juices that may leak. A thawed turkey can remain in the refrigerator for 1 to 2 days. If necessary, a turkey that has been properly thawed in the refrigerator may be refrozen.
In Cold Water

Allow approximately 30 minutes per pound.

  • 4 to 12 pounds - 2 to 6 hours
  • 12 to 16 pounds - 6 to 8 hours
  • 16 to 20 pounds - 8 to 10 hours
  • 20 to 24 pounds - 10 to 12 hours

Wrap your turkey securely, making sure the water is not able to leak through the wrapping. Submerge your wrapped turkey in cold tap water. Change the water every 30 minutes. Cook the turkey immediately after it is thawed. Do not refreeze.







Cook It Your Way!

No matter which method you use to cook your turkey, use a food thermometer to insure that your turkey and stuffing are cooked to a safe minimum internal temperature of 165 °F. Check the internal temperature in the innermost part of the thigh and wing and the thickest part of the breast. For reasons of personal preference, consumers may choose to cook turkey to higher temperatures.

These times are approximate and should always be used in conjunction with a properly placed thermometer.







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(Family Features) - What government agency is open on Thanksgiving Day? The United States Department of Agriculture, on the job to protect public health through food safety. For 25 years, the USDA Meat and Poultry Hotline has helped Turkey Day cooks weather a variety of culinary storms and travails. In recent years, the Hotline has developed the innovative "Ask Karen" feature (AskKaren.gov) on the Web that allows consumers to type questions online and receive an immediate reply from USDA's virtual representative 24 hours a day. And from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Eastern time, users can "chat" with a food safety expert.

These efforts are just part of a long-running campaign by USDA's food safety educators to teach Americans about the dangers of foodborne illness and the importance of adopting safe cooking and food handling behaviors. The statistics show that approximately 5,000 Americans will die each year due to a foodborne illness - that's almost 14 people a day, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Thanksgiving dinner is an ideal time to put food safety tips into practice because it is the most challenging for average American consumers to cook. Food safety considerations are often overlooked, especially since there may be several cooks preparing food for the celebration. "Food that is mishandled can cause very serious consequences for all, especially for "at-risk" groups - infants, young children, older adults, pregnant women, and people with weakened immune systems," said Diane Van, USDA Meat and Poultry Hotline Manager.

"Thanksgiving dinner can be a challenging meal to prepare because it is so time-consuming and complex," said Van. "When you factor in thawing the turkey, cooking the turkey, preparing side dishes and desserts - and making sure guests are accounted for - it is easy to forget that food safety is the most important ingredient to making the meal an enjoyable one."

  • USDA features www.AskKaren.gov, a Web site where you can type and receive answers to your food safety questions 24 hours a day.
  • Call the USDA Meat and Poultry Hotline at 1-888-MPHotline (1-888-674-6854) Monday through Friday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., Eastern Time, year-round and on Thanksgiving from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m.
  • Listen to "Food Safety at Home" Podcasts any time at www.fsis.usda.gov/News_&_Events/Food_Safety_at_Home_Podcasts/index.asp




    More Ways to Cook a Turkey

    Deep fat frying, smoking, using an oven cooking bag, roasting in aluminum foil, microwaving, using a pressure cooker, and cooking a frozen turkey without thawing it first are other ways to get the big bird done. USDA

    Tips for a Safe Thanksgiving Meal

  • Keep Everything Clean - Keep hands and surfaces clean. Wash hands with soap and warm water for 20 seconds before and after handling food. Run cutting boards and utensils through the dishwasher or wash them in hot soapy water after each use. Keep countertops clean by washing with hot soapy water after preparing food.

  • Don't Cross Contaminate - When you prepare Thanksgiving dinner, keep the raw turkey away from vegetables and side dishes. Consider using one cutting board for fresh produce and bread and a separate one for raw meat, poultry, and seafood. Wash the cutting board with hot, soapy water after each use; then rinse with clear water and air dry or pat dry with clean paper towels.

  • Cook the Turkey and Stuffing to a Safe Temperature - Regardless of the method of cooking, you can't tell if the bird is done by the color of the cooked poultry. The only way to know for sure if the turkey is safely cooked is to use a food thermometer. Every part of the turkey and the center of the stuffing should reach a safe minimum internal temperature of 165 °F. For reasons of personal preference, consumers may choose to cook poultry to higher temperatures.

  • Store Leftovers Safely - Discard any turkey, stuffing, side dishes and gravy left out at room temperature longer than 2 hours. Divide leftovers into smaller portions, and refrigerate them in covered, shallow containers for quicker cooling. Be sure to consume refrigerated turkey, stuffing, side dishes and gravy within 3 to 4 days or freeze the leftovers for later use.



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